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How to Become an Operations Manager

how to become an operations manager

Are you considering a career as an Operations Manager? This role is at the heart of a business’s daily function, ensuring everything runs smoothly and efficiently. Operations Managers are in demand across industries and can enjoy rewarding careers. In this guide, we’ll break down what an Operations Manager does, the skills you need, the job market demand, typical salaries around the world, and the steps or pathways to become one. Let’s dive in.

What is an Operations Manager?

An Operations Manager is a key leadership professional who plans, directs, and coordinates the day-to-day operations of an organization. In essence, they oversee the processes that keep a company functioning. This can mean managing multiple departments, supervising teams, and ensuring that business operations are efficient and aligned with the company’s strategic goals. For example, an operations manager might be responsible for formulating policies, managing daily workflows, and allocating resources (like staff and materials) across the organization​. The role is often broad by design – rather than focusing on a single area (like just HR or just finance), operations managers take a holistic view to make sure all parts of the business work in harmony.

Because they touch so many aspects of a company, operations managers are sometimes described as the “backbone” of their organizations. They design and oversee operational systems and processes to maximize efficiency​. This can include creating standard operating procedures, monitoring internal processes, analyzing performance metrics, and finding ways to improve quality and productivity. In practice, an operations manager’s duties might range from hiring and training employees, to streamlining supply chain and logistics, to implementing new technology tools, all with the goal of improving the company’s performance.

Operations Managers work in virtually every industry – from manufacturing plants and retail chains to hospitals, banks, and tech startups. In a small company, one operations manager might oversee many functions at once. In a large corporation, there may be multiple operations managers each focusing on specific departments or regions. Job titles can also vary; you might see roles like Business Operations Manager, Operations Director, or General Manager, which involve similar responsibilities. No matter the industry or title, the core mission is the same: keep the organization running efficiently, solve operational problems, and continuously look for ways to improve processes and outcomes.

Operations Manager Skills

Excelling as an Operations Manager requires a diverse skill set. After all, as an ops manager you’re juggling people, processes, and often technology. Operations management inherently focuses on planning, organizing, and supervising how products or services are delivered​, which means you need to master a unique blend of skills to manage teams, technological tools, and business processes effectively​. Here are some of the most important skills and competencies for an Operations Manager:

  • Leadership and Team Management: Operations Managers lead teams and often manage other supervisors. Strong leadership skills are essential for motivating staff, delegating tasks, and fostering a productive work environment. You must be able to set clear goals and guide your team to achieve them, all while providing support and coaching as needed.
  • Communication: Being an effective communicator is critical. Operations Managers act as a bridge between upper management and frontline employees, and they frequently coordinate with other departments (like Sales, HR, or Finance) and external partners or vendors. You need to convey expectations, report on performance, and resolve issues clearly and tactfully across all levels of the organization.
  • Analytical and Problem-Solving Skills: In this role, you’ll encounter complex problems – from supply chain delays to workflow bottlenecks. A successful Operations Manager can analyze data and situations to identify where a process is breaking down. Using critical thinking, you devise solutions to improve efficiency or quality. This might involve interpreting performance metrics, spotting trends, and making data-driven decisions to optimize operations.
  • Organizational Skills: Juggling many responsibilities requires top-notch organizational ability. Operations Managers must effectively plan schedules, manage multiple projects, and ensure deadlines are met. Keeping track of resources (people, inventory, budgets, etc.) and coordinating all the moving parts of daily operations means you have to stay organized and detail-oriented. Time management and the ability to prioritize tasks are part of this competency.
  • Strategic Planning and Continuous Improvement: Great Operations Managers don’t just react to problems – they proactively plan for the future. You should be able to think strategically about how to make processes better and anticipate future challenges or opportunities. Embracing a continuous improvement mindset (often associated with methodologies like Lean or Six Sigma) is valuable. This means regularly seeking feedback, refining processes, and implementing best practices to drive ongoing improvements in efficiency and quality.
  • Financial Acumen: Because operations often involve budgets and resource allocation, having a good head for numbers helps. Operations Managers frequently prepare or oversee budgets, manage costs, and analyze financial reports related to their area. Understanding how operational decisions impact the company’s bottom line is important. Basic accounting knowledge, cost-benefit analysis, and the ability to forecast expenses or savings from changes all fall under this skill.
  • Knowledge of Regulatory Compliance and Safety: Ensuring that operations comply with relevant laws, industry regulations, and safety standards is part of the job in many industries. For instance, if you work in manufacturing or logistics, you’ll need to uphold health and safety protocols. If you’re in a financial or healthcare setting, data protection or other regulatory compliance will be key. Being diligent about compliance and fostering a culture of safety can save the company from legal issues and create a better workplace for employees.
  • Technical Proficiency: Modern operations management often uses software and tech tools – whether it’s project management software, inventory management systems, data analytics tools, or other IT systems. Being comfortable with technology and able to quickly learn new software is important. In some cases, an operations manager might need to understand specific technical domains (for example, IT operations managers should know IT infrastructure basics). In general, having a good grasp of the tools that can automate tasks or provide insights will make you more effective on the job.
  • Interpersonal and Negotiation Skills: Last but not least, being good with people helps a lot. Operations Managers work with diverse groups – your own team, executives, customers, suppliers, etc. Strong interpersonal skills mean you can build positive relationships, handle conflicts or disputes diplomatically, and negotiate with vendors or partners when needed. For example, negotiating better rates with a supplier or coordinating schedules between departments requires understanding others’ perspectives and finding win-win solutions.

By developing these skills, you’ll be well-equipped to handle the challenges of an operations management role. Many of these skills can be learned and sharpened over time through training and on-the-job experience. If you’re just starting out, don’t be daunted – focus on building a solid foundation (like communication, analysis, and organization), and the more advanced strategic and leadership skills will grow as you take on more responsibility. Remember, being an Operations Manager means being a versatile problem-solver and leader. The stronger your skill set in these areas, the more effective you’ll be at keeping an organization running at its best.

Operations Manager Employer Demand

Operations Managers are pivotal to businesses, which means their expertise is consistently in demand. Nearly every medium to large organization needs someone to oversee operations, and even smaller companies often hire operations leads as they grow. Let’s talk about the current demand for this role in the job market.

Growing Need Across Industries: In today’s economy, companies emphasize efficiency and effectiveness to stay competitive. Operations Managers, being the professionals who drive efficiency, are highly valued. The role isn’t limited to one field – whether it’s a hospital, a manufacturing firm, a tech company, a non-profit, or a retail chain, skilled operations management is essential. In fact, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics groups Operations Managers under “Top Executives” and projects about 6% growth in employment for this category from 2023 to 2033​. That translates to roughly 200,000+ new operations management jobs in the U.S. over the decade. This growth rate is slightly faster than the average for all occupations, indicating solid demand. The reason is clear: as businesses expand or adapt to new challenges, they need savvy professionals to set up efficient processes and guide teams – exactly what Operations Managers are trained to do.

Global Demand and Industry Trends: It’s not just the United States seeing this trend. Other developed economies also show strong demand for Operations Managers. For example, in the United Kingdom, government data indicates the need for operations managers is expected to grow “considerably” in coming years, thanks to economic growth and business expansion. Essentially, as companies scale up, they look for experienced operations professionals who can lead operational tasks efficiently and drive stability. Similarly, Canada and Australia continue to list Operations Manager among in-demand roles in business and management categories. The demand is also evident across sectors: fast-growing industries like technology and healthcare have been hiring Operations Managers to handle rapid scaling and complex operations, while traditional sectors like manufacturing and logistics constantly seek these managers to optimize production and supply chains. In the tech realm, including SaaS (Software-as-a-Service) companies, operations management is crucial for scaling services and internal processes, so there’s a strong need for ops managers who understand the unique challenges of tech businesses.

Job Market Outlook: Because the role is so broad, Operations Manager positions are often abundantly available on job boards. A quick search on job sites will typically yield thousands of openings for “Operations Manager” roles globally at any given time. Companies might be hiring due to growth, or to replace retiring managers, or to lead new strategic initiatives. The good news for job seekers is that your skills as an Operations Manager are transferable between industries – a person who managed operations in a retail company could potentially transition to a healthcare or software company, for instance, because the core skill set (leadership, process optimization, etc.) applies in each context with some learning of industry specifics. This versatility further boosts demand for seasoned operations professionals. Employers highly value candidates who can demonstrate they improved efficiency or cut costs in their previous roles. In summary, if you develop strong operations management skills, you are stepping into a job market that actively seeks out your expertise. The career prospects are promising, and there’s a degree of resilience in this occupation – businesses always need good operators to navigate changing economic conditions and ensure organizational success.

Operations Manager Salary

Before committing to a career path, it’s natural to wonder about the earning potential. Operations Manager salaries can vary widely based on factors like location, experience level, the size of the company, and the industry. Generally, because Operations Managers hold a significant amount of responsibility, the role is well-compensated. Below, we provide a snapshot of average annual salary ranges for Operations Managers in a few key countries. (Keep in mind these are approximate ranges for base salaries; bonuses or profit-sharing can add more in some companies.)

CountryAverage Salary Range (Annual)
United States (USD)$60,000 – $140,000
United Kingdom (GBP)£34,000 – £65,000
Canada (CAD)$65,000 – $135,000
Australia (AUD)$100,000 – $155,000

The table above gives a broad idea of what Operations Managers earn annually on average in different regions. Let’s break this down a bit more with context:

In the United States, entry-level Operations Manager positions (for example, an assistant operations manager at a smaller firm) might start in the $60k range, whereas highly experienced operations managers at large companies or in high-cost cities can make around $120k to $140k or more. The median salary in the U.S. is often reported around the high $70k to low $100k range (the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported a median of about $101k for general and operations managers, which includes many senior folks)​. In the UK, the average salary for an Operations Manager is around £42k per year. Positions in smaller towns or junior roles might be in the mid £30-thousands, while senior Ops Managers, especially in London or for large organizations, can earn in the £60k+ range​. The range of roughly £34,000 to £65,000 per year covers most typical cases. In Canada, salaries are often quoted in Canadian dollars – an average is about C$85k annually, with entry-level roles starting around C$65k and experienced managers making up to ~C$135k​. Finally, in Australia, Operations Managers tend to have higher nominal salaries (partly due to differences in cost of living and currency); the average is around A$120k. Many roles in Australia list salaries in the low 100k’s, and seasoned professionals in big companies can reach A$150k or more.

These ranges are not set in stone – an individual company might pay outside these averages based on its pay scale and the scope of the role. For instance, if you become an Operations Manager at a small local company, you might be toward the lower end of the range, but if you land a similar role at a large multinational corporation or a fast-growing tech startup, you might hit or exceed the higher end. Also, different industries have different compensation norms. An Operations Manager in a non-profit or government agency may earn less than one in a tech or finance company of similar size. Experience heavily influences pay as well. A newcomer to the role will typically start on the lower side, but as you prove your ability to improve operations and take on more responsibility, your earning potential rises. Additionally, many Operations Managers receive bonuses tied to performance or company profitability, and some may get perks like stock options in startups or executive benefits in larger firms. All these factors mean the Operations Manager role can be financially rewarding, especially as you advance.

In summary, while the exact figures vary, being an Operations Manager generally offers a comfortable salary that grows with experience. It’s a career where your contributions directly impact the company’s efficiency and success, and companies tend to reward that impact accordingly. Always remember to research the going rates in your region and industry – salary surveys and job postings can offer insight when you’re job hunting or negotiating pay.

Ways to Become an Operations Manager

There’s no single, strict path to becoming an Operations Manager – people come into this role from various backgrounds. However, there are common steps and strategies that can significantly improve your chances. Below, we outline several key ways or components to build your career toward an Operations Manager position. By combining education, practical experience, and networking, you can pave a solid path to this role.

  • Build a Strong Educational Foundation: While it’s possible to rise through the ranks without a formal degree, most Operations Managers have at least a bachelor’s degree. A Bachelor’s in Business Administration, Management, Operations, or a related field is a popular starting point. This education provides you with fundamental knowledge in areas like finance, marketing, human resources, and operations strategy – all of which an Operations Manager uses. In fact, many employers list a bachelor’s degree as a minimum qualification. Some aspiring ops managers further pursue a master’s degree (often an MBA or a Master’s in Operations Management or Supply Chain) to deepen their expertise and improve their leadership and strategic thinking skills. While a master’s isn’t always required, it can be a differentiator for higher-level positions or certain industries that value advanced education. Beyond degrees, consider obtaining relevant certifications to boost your credentials. Certifications can signal specialized knowledge or commitment to the field. For example, Operations Managers sometimes pursue certifications like the Certified Manager (CM) credential or a supply chain certification such as the Certified Supply Chain Professional (CSCP), among others​. These can enhance your resume and sometimes lead to higher earning potential or quicker promotions.
  • Gain Relevant Experience (Start Early if Possible): Experience is often the make-or-break factor in becoming an Operations Manager. This isn’t typically an entry-level job; you’ll need to work your way up. One great way to start is through internships or entry-level roles related to operations. During or after your studies, look for internships, trainee programs, or junior positions where you can learn how business operations work. For instance, you might start as an Operations Assistant, Project Coordinator, or Analyst in a company’s operations department. These roles let you observe and participate in the nuts and bolts of running a business day-to-day. If you’re in college, an internship in an operations or logistics role can give you a taste of coordinating projects, managing parts of a process, or working on efficiency initiatives. Early in your career, focus on jobs that involve organizing workflows, managing schedules, or coordinating between teams – even if the title isn’t “operations manager,” jobs like team lead, office manager, supply chain analyst, or project manager can all build relevant experience. The goal in these early roles is to develop a track record of contributing to operational success (maybe you improved a process or helped a project finish on time and under budget). Over time, seek opportunities to take on more responsibility: volunteer to lead a project, supervise a small team, or manage a segment of operations. This hands-on experience is invaluable and often a prerequisite; many operations manager job postings ask for several years of related experience.
  • Progress Through Career Advancement: Becoming an Operations Manager often means climbing the professional ladder in the operations field. After gaining a few years of experience in entry-level jobs, you should aim for more senior roles like Operations Supervisor, Senior Analyst, or Department Manager. These intermediate positions are where you start managing people or larger scopes of work, which prepares you for the leap to Operations Manager. It’s common for successful Operations Managers to have a history of internal promotions – for example, someone might join a company as a junior operations analyst, get promoted to operations supervisor, and eventually become the Operations Manager of a division. As you progress, make sure to highlight leadership experiences and measurable achievements. Did you implement a new inventory system that saved costs? Did you streamline a scheduling process that boosted productivity by 15%? Concrete accomplishments show that you’re ready for the bigger challenges of an Operations Manager role. Also, don’t hesitate to express your career goals to supervisors and mentors; if they know you aspire to an ops manager position, they might involve you in higher-level projects or recommend you when a suitable position opens. Keep in mind that sometimes advancing may require switching companies if opportunities are limited at your current one. Regardless, a combination of solid experience and demonstrated success in improving operations is the ticket to that management title. It can take a number of years – often operations professionals spend anywhere from 5-10 years (varies widely) before moving into an Operations Manager role – but every step of the way you are building the expertise needed.
  • Seek Mentorship and Learn from Others: Don’t underestimate the value of a good mentor in your journey. A mentor is an experienced professional who can guide you, give you advice, and help you navigate your career path. In the context of operations management, a mentor might be a seasoned Operations Manager or an executive in your company who understands the operational side of the business. Mentorship can provide numerous benefits: it helps you learn new things, expand your professional network, and grow as a future leader​. For example, a mentor can share how they handle strategic decisions or tough personnel challenges, giving you insight beyond what you’d learn on your own. They can also introduce you to contacts in the industry or recommend you for opportunities. To find a mentor, you might start with someone in your own organization – perhaps your manager or another leader you admire – or join professional networks/associations for operations management where mentorship programs exist. Once you have a mentor, be proactive in asking questions and seeking feedback on your ideas or performance. Over time, a mentor’s guidance can accelerate your development, help you avoid common pitfalls, and even open doors to new job opportunities. Many successful Operations Managers credit having had a great mentor as a factor in their career growth. Additionally, consider finding mentors in specific areas if needed (for instance, one person might guide you on technical operational skills, while another mentor might help with leadership and people management skills). The broader your learning, the more prepared you’ll be for the complexities of an Ops Manager role.
  • Leverage Job Boards and Networking (Especially Niche Job Boards): When you feel ready to step into an Operations Manager role, finding the right opportunity is the next challenge. Traditional job hunting methods apply: prepare a strong resume highlighting your operational achievements and leadership skills, and network within your industry. Many Operations Manager jobs are posted on popular job boards like LinkedIn, Indeed, or local job sites. However, to increase your chances of finding a great position – especially in a competitive field – you should also use specialist job boards and networks. For example, The SaaS Jobs is a specialist job board focusing exclusively on SaaS (Software-as-a-Service) industry roles. If you’re interested in a high-paying Operations Manager position at a SaaS company, a specialized board like this is incredibly useful. On a general site, those roles might be mixed in with unrelated jobs, but a niche board curates only relevant openings​. This means you won’t waste time scrolling past jobs that don’t fit – every listing is potentially a great match. Industry-specific boards often have high-quality listings and fewer mismatches, which can save you time and effort. Beyond online boards, don’t forget the power of networking: connect with professionals in operations via LinkedIn or industry events, join operations management associations, and let your contacts know you’re looking for advancement. Sometimes jobs (especially at higher levels) are filled through referrals or internal promotions that never even get publicly posted. So, use a dual approach: apply to open postings (using both big and specialist job boards) and actively network. If you’re aiming at SaaS companies, definitely leverage communities or boards focused on that sector – it can give you a leg up in finding those coveted roles. The bottom line is that the more visible and connected you are in the job market, the more opportunities you’ll discover. And once you land some interviews, you can draw on your education, experience, and mentorship-guided wisdom to showcase why you’re the right person to lead operations for a prospective employer.

Becoming an Operations Manager is a journey that combines learning and doing. You’ll want to educate yourself (theory and principles), get your hands dirty with real-world experience, and build relationships along the way. It might take several years to gather the necessary experience, but each role you take on can be a stepping stone. Stay curious and proactive—learn about all aspects of the business, volunteer for projects, and continuously improve your skill set. Operations management is a field where practical results matter a lot: if you can point to things you’ve improved or problems you’ve solved, you’ll stand out as a candidate. So focus on making tangible impacts in whatever role you’re in.

One day, when you’ve checked off your education, gained solid experience, and maybe even found a great mentor, you’ll find yourself ready to step into that Operations Manager role. And once you do, the learning doesn’t stop—each day on the job will bring new challenges to tackle and processes to refine. It’s a career of continuous improvement, not just for the companies you’ll serve, but for your own professional growth. Good luck on your journey to becoming a successful Operations Manager!